Iodotropheus sprengerae

Just a small picture. here you can see Iodotropheus sprengerae hiding under mangrove roots. Take a look on it’s “smile” – you can see teeth on this photo. Mbuna cichlids have special teeth to scrape algae from the stones in their native Malawi lake. Unfortunately in our tanks we rare feed these fishes with vegetarian diet.

Neolamprologus brichardi

This elegant and beautiful lake Tanganyika cichlids also known as Fairy cichlid, Lyretail Lamprologus, Princess of Burundi and Neolamprologus pulcher.
Too many names for so small fish i think 8-).
Anyway, this names quantity show this fish popularity among aquarium keepers.
It is an usual specie for beginners in Tanganyika ciclids tank.

These fishes live in strict and clearly organized group, each fish know their place in local hierarchy.

Fairy cichlid are cave breeders, so they need some stones and caves to spawn.
Neolamprologus brichardi fry from older generation watch over younger brothers and sisters.
They will not eat or harm fish from their group.

Pseudotropheus demasoni – Demason’s Cichlid

If you ask me what kind of freshwater aquarium fishes is most beautiful and attractive, my answer is Pseudotropheus demasoni.

This little cichlid from African lake Malawi is really looks more like sea fish, not a freshwater. Сontrast vertical stripes af a dark-navy and blue colors make this fish so spectacular.

This fish is highly aggressive towards others species of a similar size, and especially – to other demason’s cichlids in the tank. That’s why you need place a lot of stones in your tank, where submissive males and females can hide. Another solution to smooth away dominant male’s aggression is aquarium tank without hiding places, but with at least 20-30 fishes other fishes.

Rusty cichlid – Iodotropheus sprengerae

One of my first fish, this photo is more than 10 years old (actually I don’t remember when it was exactly). I’ve purchased a little group of these species (there was 5-6 fishes as far as I’ve remember), and placed them into 30 gallon tank with aquarium plants and mangrove driftwoods (he-he). Yes, I has almost no experience with Malawi lake african cichlids these days.

The first unpleasant surprise for me was these “animals” chewed up beautiful melon sword plant (Echinodorus osiris). Why it was so tasty I don’t know, but there was some other sword plants and they wasn’t gobbled… for the first time at least.

However, this “pride” find my tank very pleasant and in short time began to spawn. This was surprise for me too, but pleasant one, when I saw first young fish hiding under mangrove roots.

This is our main dominant male on the photo above. It doesn’t looks rusty, absolutely. It has perfect iodine play of colours. And at the left down corner is one of grown up “teenagers”.

By the way, it was first time when I observed hierarchy in the African cichlid community. it was really interesting. Guess it was a reason why I engaged with cichlids in further years.

Jewel Cichlid

Breeding pair of jewel cichlids (Hemichromis bimaculatus). Female is much smaller than male, and male is more aggressive.  Smallest tank size for these species must not be less than 30 gallons (100 litters). And in such a small tank this fish never becomes big enough.
In community tank Jewel cichlids are not a best companions to other fish, however they can be kept with similar size cichlasomas or smaller size african cichlids, but it’s not a best solution.

This pair spawns right on ceramic pot visible on background.